About Universal Design
“A Universal Design approach recognises and inclusively designs for human diversity and various life scenarios such as pregnancy, childhood, injury, disability and old age.”
The New Zealand Building Act and Building Code has set out minimum requirements for accessibility in the built environment. Meeting these minimum requirements does not equal maximum building usability. Buildings are created and exist for the protection, enjoyment and service to people as they work, play and live.
Planning for maximum building usability enhances sustainable design. A building that adapts to human diversity without requiring modifications and renovations conserves resources.
Design for the future - universal design in residential architecture makes a house a forever home. Design for life changes and the ability to adapt to these changes at home.
Universal design costs little to nothing when intentionally designed. Modifying spaces to meet unconsidered needs can be more expensive than planning for maximum usability at the beginning. Getting the details right can make a big difference on how a building works and feels.
The earlier in the project a universal design review is undertaken, the easier it is to ensure maximum building usability.
BRANZ (Building Research Association of New Zealand) encourages universal design in housing. Click here to view the BRANZ website.
Auckland Council is leading the way for universal design in New Zealand. Click here to view the Auckland City Council website.
Universal Design considers 7 principles and is embraced in the built environment internationally. These are:
Principle 1: Equitable use
Principle 2: Flexibility in use
Principle 3: Simple and intuitive use
Principle 4: Perceptible information
Principle 5: Tolerance for error
Principle 6: Low physical effort
Principle 7: Size and space for approach and use